I asked ChatGPT to “write a two page essay about crusader castles.” Here’s what it gave me.

I also got the image generator Deepdream to create a picture of a crusader castle.

An AI-generated image of a crusader castles. The building is made of tan-colored stone, and has one large round tower and multiple concentric rings of walls.

One thing that particularly strikes me about the essay is how adeptly it manages to avoid displaying any opinion that might be seen as controversial or inflammatory. Given that I asked it to write about the Crusades, an inherently controversial topic, the resulting essay felt strangely stilted and shallow. As far as I can tell the information it gave was accurate, although crusader castles are more of an aspirational research interest for me than something I’ve already looked into in depth, so there may be things I missed.

The image looks realistic at first glance, although on closer inspection certain elements of it can clearly be recognized as AI-generated, such as the small shapes on the ground in front of the castle, who could be representing humans or rubble. The image does not depict a real castle, but people unfamiliar with the architectural style could easily mistake it as such.